By virtue of its geopolitical location, Pakistan is in the vicinity of worlds major economies and emerging regional markets. The SCO region offers remarkable opportunities for joint mutual beneficial projects that can significantly improve living, standards and turn Central Asia into one of the most developed regions in the world. Jahangir's World Times First Comprehensive Magazine for students/teachers of competitive exams and general readers as well. Originally it included 6 countries namely China, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. In terms of what Pakistan expects, is a greater connectivity to realize Pakistans security and economic concerns. Pakistan's strategic priority is development. Some of the significance of SCO membership for Pakistan has been discussed below. IMPLICATIONS: Islamabad faces a number of challenges at the regional and international levels and its SCO membership can be of help in addressing these challenges. The fight against terrorism and religious extremism has been a very painful undertaking and has surely equipped the armed forces and other law enforcing agencies with loads of expertise and knowledge regarding tackling the phenomenon. By virtue of its geopolitical location, Pakistan is at the vicinity of world's major economies and emerging regional markets. created in 1996 as a forum to discuss Confidence Building Measures (CBMs) and the border demarcation issues in SCO significance for Pakistan. Elections represent a vital aspect of democracy and should remain immune to the whims of leaders. He hoped that the approved criteria would enable the SCO to accept Pakistan's request for membership at an early date. SCO as an organization was very much looking forward to Pakistan and joining as full members. Another objective of SCO is economic development of the member states. 2021 Cssprepforum. - Askedon. Pakistan can effectively highlight Indias back terrorism in the region generally and in Pakistan particularly. These broad outline goals of the SCO Summit for year 2022-2023 is a welcoming step. Some of the significance of SCO membership for Pakistan has been discussed below. SCO challenges and opportunities for Pakistan. Through this forum, Pakistan can seek economic assistance from major powers and regional states to prosper through trade and investment. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. Is The SC Verdict Conclusive Or Confusing? Pakistans geo-strategic location is vital and crucial for connectivity and trade. As Pakistans former Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif aptly pointed out: Pakistan provides the natural link between the SCO states to connect the Eurasian heartland with the Arabian Sea and South Asia We offer the critical overland routes and connectivity for mutually beneficial trade and energy transactions intra-regionally and inter-regionally. While this prospect provides immense opportunities for all SCO members, it also indicates a challenge for Islamabad. To allay these fears and apprehensions, Putin, the then president of Russia in an article published in the government daily Rossiiskaya Gazeta on June 14, 2006 explained the genesis of SCO, its prospects and goals. All Categories CSS CSS Screening Test CSS Past Papers CSS English CSS English Class CSS Solved Islamiat CSS Solved Essays CSS Solved Gender Studies Introduction: 2. In order to dislodge the CPEC, India is promoting separatism, extremism and terrorism in different parts of Pakistan which is against the basic spirit of SCO. Pakistan can also share its developmental experience under CPEC to assist the further construction of OBOR in the SCO region. This Eurasian entity could never achieve its objectives of security and connectivity without participation of Pakistan. Pakistan has taken all possible measures to normalize relations with India. While India can use the SCO to voice its concerns over Islamabads alleged support for terrorism in India, China has so far supported Pakistan on this issue, including through its recent veto to a UN resolution designating Masood Azhar of Jaish-e-Muhammad a wanted terrorist. As one of its permanent members, Pakistan has assumed a crucial position for this forum. We provide FREE Books, Notes and Current Affairs Magazines for all CSS Aspirants. The Declaration of 22nd Summit of SCO called for greater cooperation among member countries of SCO with emphases against three evils; the extremism, terrorism and separatism. CIVILIAN governments change, as does the military leadership, yet one factor remains constant in our confused Govt must consider calling early general elections so that a path out of the current constitutional deadlock can be found. Being the only atomic Muslim country, Pakistan bears an important status in Muslim world. When our Constitution gives so much power to party leaders, what power can legislators have? President Zardari led Pakistan delegation to the 10th summit held in Tashkent and repeatedly articulated Pakistan's keen desire to benefit from the SCO as a full member. CSS Pakistan affairs topic: importance of SCO for Pakistan and China, Pakistan, Russia cooperation will find a support mechanism in SCO; css 2017, 2020 Pakistan believes that a sustainable development can be achieved only when your neighbours are prosper and satisfied. There were serious reservations in the West and the US about the SCO as it was regarded as a significant regional counterweight to the United States. BACKGROUND: As Pakistan became an SCO member on June 9, 2017, Islamabad described this as an opportunity to improve its relations with the regional countries by facilitating trade through the Gwadar port, contributing to a regional solution to the Afghanistan issue, addressing its worsening energy crisis, as well as learning from and contributing to the SCOs Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS). A case in point is the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) which held its 10th summit early this month in Tashkent. Pakistan has the opportunity to get the support of all SCO members in its drive against the terrorism. SCO Significance For Pakistan Challenges & Opportunities. This increases the worthiness of CPEC more which has the ability to connect them with the world. For these reasons, Indias SCO membership will not increase its ability to put pressure on Pakistan. Pakistan is devoted to contribute wholeheartedly to SCO. Book S. Frederick Starr and Svante E. Cornell, Strong and Unique: Three Decades of U.S.-Kazakhstan Partnership,Central Asia-Caucasus Institute,December 2021. We are determined to eliminate this menace, He pointed out that narco-money was being used to fund terrorist activities and called for greater collaboration to stem it. Ibn e Khaldun while acknowledging the external factors, emphasizes more on the internal systemic factors as decisive for the decline of states. Why Did Pakistan Prefer Emotions, Feelings, And Ideology In Its Foreign Policy? Pakistans role in Afghanistan, was acknowledged by the world. SCO membership will also help Pakistan to become an important member and player in concluding the diplomatic decisions and activities of the region. As Central Asian Republics are energy resources rich states, Pakistan can easily fulfil her need by developing trade relations with these states. Pakistan is an English speaking country as its official language , can contribute a lot to SCO member states in term of Education, S&T, R&D and Innovations. On the side-lines of the summit Prime Minister Shahbaz Sharif met with key heads of the member states; China, Russia, Iran, Turkey and host country. China, along with its SCO partners, is developing and implementing the Silk World order. The war against terror is only one element of Pakistan's foreign policy but undue emphasis on it has made us oblivious of political and strategic changes and developments in the region. SCO membership will help Pakistan to consolidate her relations with the Muslim majority states of Central Asia. As far as terrorism and religious extremism are concerned, Pakistan as a front line state in the war against terror has made a sterling contribution in subduing the scourge which had almost affected all the countries represented in the SCO besides Pakistan and Afghanistan. It has become Pakistans most trusted website among CSS, PMS students for their exams preparation because of its high-quality preparation material. He reiterated that SCO is open to dialogue and ready for joint efforts for the sake of peace and stability and development.Putin maintained that the SCO, well before 9/11 realised the need to confront scourge of terrorism. The meeting of the expert working group takes place three times every year before every council meeting. Discuss The Federal Structure Of 1973 Constitution Of Pakistan After 18th Amendment. We share similar issues and problems. What is the Aristotelian classification of state? By now they might have understood the importance of Pakistan in global arena and their illusion of Pakistans political isolation. platform for all CSS aspirants. Pakistan acquired the status of observer in SCO (Shanghai Cooperation Organization) in 2005 and became full member in June 2017, along with India. How far these parties are necessary for the political system?" The project is providing a tremendous opportunity for Pakistan to strengthen its ties with the regional countries. The membership of SCO means a lot for Pakistan. The SCO forum will give Pakistan a seat at the table with Eurasian powers like China and Russia, with whom Pakistan has cultivated closer relations in recent years We have already amassed vast experience of cultural contacts and exchanges, and academic dialogue. The organization further aims to strengthen peace by ensuring regional security and stability for attaining multi-polarity at political level and economic prosperity at social and state level while accruing all the benefits of globalization. In a short period of time the SCO has grown into an impressive regional grouping for peace, cooperation and development and a platform to transform ties into a partnership for peace and common prosperity. Pakistan has always been interested in promoting regional connectivity, following its desire to project itself and its interests within the region. Oped Svante E. Cornell Russia's Southern Neighbors Take a Stand, The Hill,May 6, 2022. Critically evaluate the foundations of Allama Iqbals concept of Muslim separatism in the context of Indo-Pak Subcontinent. However, this does not diminish Pakistans resolve to continue to fight the menace with its full force. An Overview of Pakistan's Political History: - The game of musical chair in first nine years. There are many commonalties in SCO Charter and the foreign policy of Pakistan. Yet before such a contribution is possible, Islamabad needs to reach out to the other SCO member states, with which it shares historical and cultural ties, to improve relations and then develop a regional understanding on issues vital for all SCO members including on Afghanistan, Islamic radicalization and drugs. 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